This oral history research explores silence as a meaningful form of communication rather than an absence of speech. Through documentary interviews with family members, the project examines how silence can express fear, shame, power, and agency, challenging dominant assumptions about listening and revealing how discomfort often prevents deeper understanding and connection.

This research investigates risk and protective factors in father–daughter intrafamilial child sexual abuse. Findings show abuse arises from combined individual and family-level factors, especially conflict and violence, while early caregiving and warmth are protective. The work aims to inform earlier intervention, improve prevention strategies, and enhance child safety within families.