Neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s are closely linked to abnormal dopamine levels but are diagnosed too late. This research develops a tiny electrochemical brain sensor that selectively detects dopamine in real time. Such technology could enable earlier diagnosis, better monitoring, and improved treatment of neurological disorders.

Batteries charge slowly and degrade over time. This research develops advanced supercapacitors using novel 2D materials and water-based electrolytes. The resulting devices charge rapidly, store five times more energy than conventional supercapacitors, last over 50,000 cycles, and offer a fast, affordable alternative for electric vehicles and energy storage.

Type 1 diabetes affects millions worldwide and often begins in childhood, with no cure or prevention. This research uses early-life blood samples and single-cell immune profiling to identify genetic changes in immune cells before disease onset. The findings reveal new biomarkers that could enable early detection, targeted therapies, and future disease prevention.

Dental implants restore missing teeth but face high infection rates. This research investigates zirconia crown design, bacterial leakage, and material strength. Using microscopy and mechanical testing, it identifies a three-step sealing method for implant screw access holes, reducing infection risk and improving long-term implant success and patient confidence.

Mitochondria are known as the cell’s powerhouses, but new research shows they also guide cell movement. Using advanced imaging, this work reveals how mitochondria control direction and speed of migrating cells. Understanding this process may explain wound healing and how cancer cells spread throughout the body.