This research aims to create Sri Lanka's first national seahorse database by combining expert knowledge, fisheries surveys, community engagement, and underwater fieldwork. The resulting evidence will identify species distributions, trade pressures, and conservation priorities, supporting marine protected areas and more effective policies to safeguard vulnerable seahorses and coastal ecosystems.

The Mississippi River relies on dams for commercial navigation, but these structures block fish migration and damage ecosystems and local fishing economies. This research uses hydrodynamic modelling to test fish-passage designs, such as bypass channels, showing how they can reconnect habitats, support biodiversity, and allow economic and ecological goals to coexist.